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+# herdr-splits.nvim
+
+Seamless navigation and resizing between Neovim splits and [Herdr](https://herdr.dev) panes. Makes Herdr terminal splits behave like native Neovim windows — move and resize as if they were all part of the same editor.
+
+Inspired by [smart-splits.nvim](https://github.com/mrjones2014/smart-splits.nvim), ported to Herdr's CLI.
+
+## Features
+
+- **Seamless navigation**: Same keys work in Neovim and plain shells — Herdr forwards them to Neovim when appropriate, Neovim delegates to Herdr at edges.
+- **Seamless resizing**: `<M-h/j/k/l>` resizes Neovim splits natively, delegates to Herdr when a window fills the terminal.
+- **at_edge behaviours**: `wrap` (default), `stop`, `split`, or a custom function.
+- **Plugin-aware**: Ignores snacks/neo-tree/dadbod-ui/aerial sidebars and embedded floats (zindex < 50) by default — your keybinds never get trapped inside a picker.
+- **Smart unzoom + wrap-around**: Auto-unzooms when leaving a zoomed pane. At a layout edge, navigation wraps to the opposite side — crossing into a sibling Herdr pane when one exists (e.g. `pane | nvim` → `ctrl+l` wraps to the pane), otherwise wrapping within Neovim. Herdr-pane navigation also wraps around at edges (past the last pane → the first). Does not unzoom when moving between Neovim splits in one pane.
+- **Count prefix support**: `3<C-h>` moves three splits left; `5<M-l>` resizes five steps right.
+
+## Requirements
+
+- Neovim ≥ 0.10
+- [Herdr](https://herdr.dev) ≥ 0.7.0 (for plugin actions)
+
+## Installation
+
+Three steps — install on both the Herdr side and the Neovim side, then add keybinds.
+
+### 1. Install the Herdr plugin
+
+This provides the `nav-*` and `resize-*` actions that Herdr keybinds invoke.
+
+```bash
+# From GitHub (once published):
+herdr plugin install lmilojevicc/herdr-splits.nvim
+
+# Local development:
+herdr plugin link /path/to/herdr-splits
+```
+
+### 2. Install the Neovim plugin
+
+## lazy.nvim
+
+```lua
+{
+ 'lmilojevicc/herdr-splits.nvim',
+ -- For local development, swap the repo line for `dir = '/path/to/herdr-splits'`
+ -- (see "Local development" below).
+ cond = vim.env.HERDR_ENV == '1',
+ event = 'VeryLazy',
+ -- Optional: auto-sync the Herdr-side scripts when lazy updates this plugin.
+ -- Requires `auto_sync_herdr = true` in setup() below to take effect.
+ -- build = 'lua require("herdr-splits").sync_herdr()',
+ config = function()
+ require('herdr-splits').setup({
+ -- Defaults shown. All fields optional.
+ default_amount = 0.03, -- Herdr resize ratio
+ neovim_amount = 3, -- Neovim resize cells
+ at_edge = 'wrap', -- 'wrap' | 'stop' | 'split' | function
+ ignored_buftypes = { 'nofile', 'quickfix', 'prompt', 'help', 'terminal' },
+ ignored_filetypes = {
+ 'NvimTree',
+ -- sidebars
+ 'neo-tree',
+ 'snacks_dashboard',
+ 'snacks_explorer',
+ 'snacks_picker',
+ -- DB / REPL / data sidebars
+ 'dadbod-ui',
+ 'dbout',
+ -- outlines / symbols
+ 'aerial',
+ 'Outline',
+ -- diagnostics / quick lists
+ 'Trouble',
+ 'quickfix',
+ },
+ move_cursor_same_row = false,
+ herdr_bin = nil, -- auto-detected from HERDR_BIN_PATH
+ floating_zindex_max = 50, -- floats with zindex < this are treated as embedded sidebars
+ ignore_previewwindows = false, -- opt-in: also treat previewwindow windows (e.g. .dbout) as sidebars
+ -- auto_sync_herdr = true, -- opt-in: sync Herdr-side scripts on update
+ -- Managed keys — written to the generated herdr-splits.conf so the
+ -- Herdr-side scripts agree. Pass Neovim notation (e.g. <M-Left>).
+ nav_keys = { left = '<C-h>', down = '<C-j>', up = '<C-k>', right = '<C-l>' },
+ resize_keys = { left = '<M-h>', down = '<M-j>', up = '<M-k>', right = '<M-l>' },
+ unzoom_on_nav = true, -- auto-unzoom when navigating away from a zoomed pane
+ nav_at_edge = 'wrap', -- 'wrap' | 'stop' — Herdr pane-boundary wrap (distinct from at_edge)
+ })
+ end,
+ keys = {
+ { '<C-h>', function() require('herdr-splits').move_cursor_left() end, desc = 'Navigate left' },
+ { '<C-j>', function() require('herdr-splits').move_cursor_down() end, desc = 'Navigate down' },
+ { '<C-k>', function() require('herdr-splits').move_cursor_up() end, desc = 'Navigate up' },
+ { '<C-l>', function() require('herdr-splits').move_cursor_right() end, desc = 'Navigate right' },
+ { '<M-h>', function() require('herdr-splits').resize_left() end, desc = 'Resize left' },
+ { '<M-j>', function() require('herdr-splits').resize_down() end, desc = 'Resize down' },
+ { '<M-k>', function() require('herdr-splits').resize_up() end, desc = 'Resize up' },
+ { '<M-l>', function() require('herdr-splits').resize_right() end, desc = 'Resize right' },
+ },
+}
+```
+
+## packer.nvim
+
+```lua
+use {
+ 'lmilojevicc/herdr-splits.nvim',
+ config = function()
+ require('herdr-splits').setup()
+ end,
+}
+```
+
+### 3. Add keybinds to Herdr config
+
+Add these to `~/.config/herdr/config.toml`, then run `herdr server reload-config`:
+
+```toml
+[[keys.command]]
+key = "ctrl+h"
+type = "plugin_action"
+command = "herdr-splits.nav-left"
+
+[[keys.command]]
+key = "ctrl+j"
+type = "plugin_action"
+command = "herdr-splits.nav-down"
+
+[[keys.command]]
+key = "ctrl+k"
+type = "plugin_action"
+command = "herdr-splits.nav-up"
+
+[[keys.command]]
+key = "ctrl+l"
+type = "plugin_action"
+command = "herdr-splits.nav-right"
+
+[[keys.command]]
+key = "alt+h"
+type = "plugin_action"
+command = "herdr-splits.resize-left"
+
+[[keys.command]]
+key = "alt+j"
+type = "plugin_action"
+command = "herdr-splits.resize-down"
+
+[[keys.command]]
+key = "alt+k"
+type = "plugin_action"
+command = "herdr-splits.resize-up"
+
+[[keys.command]]
+key = "alt+l"
+type = "plugin_action"
+command = "herdr-splits.resize-right"
+```
+
+> **Note for macOS**: Terminals treat Option as a special character modifier by default. You need to set Option = Alt/Meta:
+>
+> - **Ghostty**: `macos-option-as-alt = true`
+> - **Alacritty**: `option_as_alt = "Both"`
+> - **kitty**: `macos_option_as_alt yes`
+> - **iTerm**: Profiles → Keys → Left Option key → Esc+
+>
+> If you're using [smart-splits.nvim](https://github.com/mrjones2014/smart-splits.nvim) for tmux, add `cond = vim.env.HERDR_ENV ~= '1'` to its spec so the two plugins don't conflict.
+
+### Auto-unzoom and wrap-around
+
+**Auto-unzoom.** When you navigate away from a **zoomed** pane, herdr-splits
+unzooms first so the destination is visible — whether you're crossing into a
+sibling Herdr pane or wrapping at a layout edge. It does not unzoom when
+moving between Neovim splits inside the same pane.
+
+**Wrap-around.** When you reach a layout edge in the direction you pressed
+(nowhere further to go that way), the default `wrap` behaviour continues on
+the opposite side:
+
+- If a Herdr pane sits on the opposite side, focus crosses into it — so
+ `pane | nvim` wraps `ctrl+l` back to the pane, and
+ `pane | nvim win1 | win2` wraps from win2 to the pane. With `nav_at_edge=stop`
+ (see below) this cross-to-opposite-pane is suppressed and the wrap stays
+ within Neovim instead.
+- Otherwise it wraps within Neovim (smart-splits default).
+- Between plain Herdr panes, navigation wraps around at edges too (past the
+ last pane → the first).
+- Wrap works even when you're on a sidebar (dbui, neo-tree, quickfix, ...),
+ so you can leave it at an edge; only embedded floating overlays are gated.
+
+**To disable auto-unzoom entirely**, pass `unzoom_on_nav = false` to `setup()`:
+
+```lua
+require('herdr-splits').setup({ unzoom_on_nav = false })
+```
+
+These options are written to a generated `herdr-splits.conf` (default
+`~/.config/herdr/plugins/config/herdr-splits/herdr-splits.conf`; print the
+path with `herdr plugin config-dir herdr-splits`) so the Herdr-side scripts
+agree — you configure them once, from `setup()`. **Do not hand-edit that
+file:** it is regenerated on every `setup()`. Any values already present are
+adopted once the first time `setup()` runs after an upgrade, then
+overwritten thereafter. Set `HERDR_SPLITS_CONFIG` to override the path on
+both sides.
+
+**To stop at layout edges instead of wrapping**, pass `nav_at_edge = 'stop'`:
+
+```lua
+require('herdr-splits').setup({ nav_at_edge = 'stop' })
+```
+
+This single switch controls wrap-across-boundary on **both** sides:
+
+- **Plain Herdr panes:** `wrap` (the default) wraps to the opposite pane at an
+ edge; `stop` halts.
+- **Neovim edge wrap:** when Neovim's `at_edge='wrap'`, `wrap` (the default)
+ lets the wrap cross to the Herdr pane on the opposite side (e.g. `ctrl+l` from
+ the last nvim split lands on the pane); `stop` keeps the wrap within Neovim
+ (e.g. `ctrl+l` from the last split cycles to the first split instead of
+ leaving Neovim). `at_edge='stop'` halts regardless of `nav_at_edge`.
+
+Note: `at_edge` (Neovim window-edge behaviour: `wrap`/`stop`/`split`/function)
+and `nav_at_edge` (Herdr pane-boundary wrap: `wrap`/`stop`) are two different
+things despite the shared name — `at_edge` is Neovim-side only and is not
+written to the conf.
+
+Note: when a pane is zoomed and `unzoom_on_nav=false`, the edge flags can't be
+trusted so `stop` can't be detected on the plain-pane side — navigation proceeds
+in the requested direction in that case. With the default `unzoom_on_nav=true`,
+pressing toward an edge while zoomed first unzooms the pane (so the edge can be
+detected) and then halts — the pane unzooms even though focus doesn't move.
+
+**To remap the keys forwarded into Neovim**, pass `nav_keys` / `resize_keys`
+to `setup()` in Neovim notation (e.g. `<M-Left>`). Override only the
+directions you rebind; the rest keep their defaults. By default the scripts
+forward `ctrl+h/j/k/l` for navigation and `alt+h/j/k/l` for resizing — the
+chords the documented Neovim keymaps bind:
+
+```lua
+require('herdr-splits').setup({
+ nav_keys = { left = '<M-Left>', down = '<M-Down>', up = '<M-Up>', right = '<M-Right>' },
+ resize_keys = { left = '<M-S-Left>', down = '<M-S-Down>', up = '<M-S-Up>', right = '<M-S-Right>' },
+})
+```
+
+- Pass Neovim notation in `setup()` (`<C-h>`, `<M-Left>`); it is translated to the Herdr chord notation (`ctrl+h`, `alt+left`) the generated conf writes and `herdr pane send-keys` accepts.
+- Any direction left unset keeps its default.
+- The chord forwarded into Neovim must match the Neovim keymap that catches it: `<M-Left>` in `setup()` is the same key `alt+left` the script forwards, so keep your `vim.keymap.set` in sync with `nav_keys`.
+
+> **Eager load required for custom keys.** The generated conf is written by
+> `setup()`, so custom `nav_keys`/`resize_keys` need `setup()` to run eagerly
+> or at `VeryLazy` — do **not** lazy-load this plugin *only* from the same
+> custom key mappings it must publish. Otherwise the conf carrying your custom
+> chords isn't written before Herdr forwards them, and those keys can't reach
+> Neovim to trigger the lazy load. The recommended spec above already uses
+> `event = 'VeryLazy'`.
+
+## Local development
+
+Both sides load straight from your clone, so edits take effect immediately
+(on the Herdr side; Neovim picks them up on reload/restart).
+
+1. **Link the Herdr plugin** to your local repo:
+
+ ```bash
+ herdr plugin link /path/to/herdr-splits
+ ```
+
+2. **Point lazy.nvim at the same path** — change the first line of the spec
+ from the GitHub repo to `dir`:
+
+ ```lua
+ {
+ dir = '/path/to/herdr-splits',
+ cond = vim.env.HERDR_ENV == '1',
+ -- ...rest of the spec unchanged
+ }
+ ```
+
+Run `herdr plugin list` to confirm it shows `herdr-splits ... [local:/...]`.
+To switch back to the published version: `herdr plugin unlink herdr-splits`,
+then `herdr plugin install lmilojevicc/herdr-splits.nvim`, and revert the
+lazy spec to `'lmilojevicc/herdr-splits.nvim'`.
+
+## Lua API
+
+```lua
+require('herdr-splits').setup(opts)
+
+-- Resize (amount defaults to config.default_amount, multiplied by count prefix)
+require('herdr-splits').resize_left(amount)
+require('herdr-splits').resize_down(amount)
+require('herdr-splits').resize_up(amount)
+require('herdr-splits').resize_right(amount)
+
+-- Navigate (opts can override same_row and at_edge per-call)
+require('herdr-splits').move_cursor_left({ same_row = true, at_edge = 'stop' })
+require('herdr-splits').move_cursor_down(opts)
+require('herdr-splits').move_cursor_up(opts)
+require('herdr-splits').move_cursor_right(opts)
+```
+
+## Compatibility
+
+`herdr-splits.nvim` ships with an opinionated default `ignored_filetypes` list so your resize keybinds don't get trapped inside common sidebars and pickers. These filetypes are treated as sidebars: `split`-at-edge and Herdr resize delegation are skipped from them, and the flag is passed to a custom `at_edge` function as `is_sidebar`. `wrap`, however, still works from a sidebar so you can leave it (e.g. `ctrl+l` on a `dadbod-ui` drawer wraps to the opposite side); only embedded floating overlays are gated.
+
+The default `ignored_filetypes` covers:
+
+- `NvimTree` — `nvim-tree/nvim-tree.lua` default file tree (`buftype=nofile`, `winfixwidth`).
+- `neo-tree` — `nvim-neo-tree/neo-tree.nvim` LazyVim default (`winfixwidth` sidebar).
+- `snacks_dashboard` / `snacks_explorer` / `snacks_picker` — `folke/snacks` sidebar/picker windows (the float case is handled by `is_embedded_floating_window` below).
+- `dadbod-ui` / `dbout` — `kristijanhusak/vim-dadbod-ui` drawer and `tpope/vim-dadbod` preview result buffer.
+- `aerial` / `Outline` — code-outline sidebars.
+- `Trouble` / `quickfix` — diagnostics and quickfix lists.
+
+The default `ignored_buftypes` covers `nofile`, `quickfix`, `prompt`, `help`, and `terminal`.
+
+**Embedded floating windows** (snacks explorer in float mode, neo-tree in float mode, aerial in float mode) are detected via the `zindex < floating_zindex_max` heuristic (default threshold 50, Neovim's default float zindex) and treated as sidebars for navigation/resize decisions. Override the threshold via the `floating_zindex_max` config field.
+
+**Add your own at runtime** from any `VeryLazy` autocmd:
+
+```lua
+require('herdr-splits').add_ignored_filetype('lazy')
+require('herdr-splits').add_ignored_buftype('help')
+```
+
+**Debug with `:checkhealth herdr-splits`** (Neovim ≥ 0.10) to see which filetypes/buftypes are ignored, whether Herdr is in session, and whether the current window is classified as a sidebar.
+
+If you want to **completely replace** the default list (e.g. to opt out of one of the entries), note that `vim.tbl_deep_extend('force', M, opts)` **concatenates** the `ignored_filetypes` / `ignored_buftypes` tables you pass; you keep what you pass AND the defaults are appended. To opt out, assign directly after `setup()`:
+
+```lua
+require('herdr-splits').setup({ ignored_filetypes = {} }) -- inherit nothing
+require('herdr-splits').add_ignored_filetype('mything') -- then add back what you want
+```
+
+## How It Works
+
+Two sides cooperate for seamless two-way navigation:
+
+```text
+You press C-h in a Herdr pane:
+
+ ┌─ Herdr intercepts the key (plugin_action keybind)
+ │
+ ├─ Is the focused pane running Neovim?
+ │ │
+ │ ├─ YES → forward "ctrl+h" into that pane
+ │ │ └─ Neovim plugin receives it
+ │ │ ├─ Has a window to the left? → wincmd h
+ │ │ └─ At Neovim edge? → herdr pane focus --direction left
+ │ │
+ │ └─ NO (plain shell, etc.) → herdr pane focus --direction left
+ │
+ └─ Result: same keys move you everywhere
+```
+
+### Navigation
+
+```text
+1. Try moving within Neovim (wincmd h/j/k/l)
+ ├─ Window changed → done (stayed within Neovim splits)
+ └─ Window didn't change → at Neovim edge
+ ├─ Zoomed? → unzoom first (neighbours are reliable once visible)
+ ├─ Check if Herdr is running (HERDR_ENV=1)
+ ├─ Check if Herdr pane has a neighbour in this direction
+ │ └─ Yes → herdr pane focus --direction → done
+ └─ No (at both Neovim AND Herdr edge) →
+ apply at_edge behaviour (`wrap` crosses to the opposite Herdr
+ pane if one exists and nav_at_edge=wrap (the default), else
+ wraps within Neovim)
+```
+
+### Resizing
+
+```text
+1. Only one Neovim window in this dimension AND fills terminal?
+ └─ Yes → herdr pane resize --direction --amount <ratio> → done
+2. Otherwise:
+ └─ Native Neovim resize with position-aware +/- operators
+```
+
+### Float and embedded-float classification
+
+Two predicates classify the current window before any nav/resize decision:
+
+- `win.is_floating(winid)` — `nvim_win_get_config(winid).relative ~= ''` (Neovim's built-in float check).
+- `win.is_embedded_floating_window(winid)` — true only for floats with `zindex < floating_zindex_max` (default 50); matches snacks/neo-tree/aerial float-mode sidebars.
+
+True floats forward to Herdr; embedded floats behave as sidebars (no movement, no Herdr delegation).
+
+## Herdr Detection
+
+Detected automatically through environment variables Herdr injects into every pane:
+
+- `HERDR_ENV=1` — set when running inside a Herdr-managed pane
+- `HERDR_PANE_ID` — the public pane ID (e.g., `w1:p1`)
+- `HERDR_BIN_PATH` — path to the herdr binary (for subprocess calls)
+
+## Comparison with vim-herdr-navigation
+
+| Feature | vim-herdr-navigation | herdr-splits.nvim |
+| --------------------------- | -------------------- | ---------------------------- |
+| Navigation | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Resizing | ✗ | ✓ |
+| at_edge behaviours | ✗ | wrap / stop / split / custom |
+| Count prefix | ✗ | ✓ (3<C-h> = move 3 left) |
+| Auto-unzoom + wrap-around | ✗ | ✓ |
+| Floating window handling | ✗ | ✓ |
+| Herdr plugin (for keybinds) | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Neovim plugin | ✓ | ✓ |
+
+## Updating
+
+The Neovim side (lua) auto-updates via lazy.nvim — it pulls `main` on
+`LazySync`. The Herdr side (the bash scripts under the Herdr-managed
+checkout) does **not** auto-update by default: Herdr v1 has no
+`herdr plugin update`, so a managed checkout stays frozen at the commit it
+was installed from.
+
+**Option A — opt into automatic sync (recommended):** set
+`auto_sync_herdr = true` in `setup()`. The plugin then reinstalls the
+Herdr-managed checkout pinned to the exact commit lazy fetched, so the bash
+scripts always match the lua side. It is a no-op when already in sync, when
+in local-dev (`plugin link`) mode, or when the `herdr` binary is unavailable.
+
+For maximum efficiency, also add a `build` hook so the sync fires only when
+lazy actually updates the plugin, instead of on every Neovim startup:
+
+```lua
+{
+ 'lmilojevicc/herdr-splits.nvim',
+ build = 'lua require("herdr-splits").sync_herdr()',
+ config = function()
+ require('herdr-splits').setup({ auto_sync_herdr = true })
+ end,
+}
+```
+
+**Option B — manual:** after an update, re-run
+`herdr plugin install lmilojevicc/herdr-splits.nvim` to refresh the
+Herdr-side scripts.
+
+Release notes for each version live in [GitHub Releases](https://github.com/lmilojevicc/herdr-splits.nvim/releases).
+
+## License
+
+MIT